Siza ku-quantum computing

IHydroid Chemical, umphakeli ohamba phambili wasekhaya wamagesi akhethekile nama-isotopes, ikhethwe ngokusemthethweni njengomphakeli oyinhloko we-Helium-3 (³He) ehlanzekile kakhulu yezikhungo zocwaningo zikazwelonke ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Lokhu kubambisana kwamasu kuphawula isinyathelo esibalulekile ekutholeni uchungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla oluzinzile nonokwethenjelwa lwezinto ezibalulekile ezibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwe-quantum computing yaseChina.

I-Helium-3, isotopu ye-helium eyivelakancane futhi ezinzile, idlala indima ebalulekile kuzinga lokushisa eliphansi kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ekuzuzeni amazinga okushisa e-millikelvin adingekayo ukuze kusetshenziswe izinhlelo eziningi zekhompuyutha ze-quantum, njengeziqandisi ezihlanjululwayo. Ukunikezwa kwayo okuthembekile kuyisisekelo ekuqhubekeleni phambili kokuhlolwa nokuzinza kocwaningo lwe-quantum computing.

Njengomphakeli wasekhaya okhethekile, i-Hydroid Chemical ibonise amandla aqinile ekukhiqizeni, ekuhlanzeni, nasekusabalaleni okuthembekile kwe-Helium-3 ehlanzekile kakhulu. Lokhu kukhethwa okuyimpumelelo kwezinhlaka zocwaningo zikaNdunankulu kugcizelela ubuchwepheshe benkampani nokuzibophezela ekusekeleni izinhlelo zesayensi zamasu zesizwe.

“Lokhu kubambisana kuwubufakazi bokuzinikela kwethu kwekhwalithi nokwethembeka,” kusho okhulumela iHydroid Chemical. "Sizizwa sihloniphekile ngokufaka isandla kulo mkhakha obaluleke kangaka. Ukuqinisekisa ukunikezwa okungaguquguquki nokuhlanzeka okuphezulu kwe-Helium-3 yinto ehamba phambili yethu, njengoba isekela ngokuqondile umsebenzi obalulekile wabacwaningi abacindezela imingcele ye-quantum science e-China. Siyaziqhenya ngokubamba iqhaza elisekelayo ekuvikeleni inqubekelaphambili yalo mngcele obalulekile wezobuchwepheshe."

Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-quantum computing kwamukelwa kabanzi njengendawo eyinhloko yokuncintisana kwezobuchwepheshe kwangomuso, okunezinguquko ezingase zisetshenziswe kusayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo, ukutholakala kwezidakamizwa, kanye ne-cryptography. Uchungechunge oluzinzile lokuhlinzekwa kwasekhaya kwezinsiza ezibalulekile njenge-Helium-3 lubalulekile ekugcineni umfutho nokuzimela kwemizamo yocwaningo lwaseShayina kulo mkhakha.

Ukubamba iqhaza kweHydroid Chemical kulindeleke ukuthi kunikeze ukwesekwa okuqhubekayo kwamaphrojekthi ekhompuyutha e-quantum aqhubekayo nazayo, kusize ukusheshisa ukuqanjwa kabusha kanye nokuqinisa isikhundla seChina emjahweni womhlaba wokuphakama kwe-quantum.